RAFFAELLO Sanzio
Italian High Renaissance Painter, 1483-1520 Italian painter and architect. As a member of Perugino's workshop, he established his mastery by 17 and began receiving important commissions. In 1504 he moved to Florence, where he executed many of his famous Madonnas; his unity of composition and suppression of inessentials is evident in The Madonna of the Goldfinch (c. 1506). Though influenced by Leonardo da Vinci's chiaroscuro and sfumato, his figure types were his own creation, with round, gentle faces that reveal human sentiments raised to a sublime serenity. In 1508 he was summoned to Rome to decorate a suite of papal chambers in the Vatican. The frescoes in the Stanza della Segnatura are probably his greatest work; the most famous, The School of Athens (1510 C 11), is a complex and magnificently ordered allegory of secular knowledge showing Greek philosophers in an architectural setting. The Madonnas he painted in Rome show him turning away from his earlier work's serenity to emphasize movement and grandeur, partly under Michelangelo's High Renaissance influence. The Sistine Madonna (1513) shows the richness of colour and new boldness of compositional invention typical of his Roman period. He became the most important portraitist in Rome, designed 10 large tapestries to hang in the Sistine Chapel, designed a church and a chapel, assumed the direction of work on St. Peter's Basilica at the death of Donato Bramante,

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RAFFAELLO Sanzio Holy Family below the Oak oil painting


Holy Family below the Oak
1518 Oil on wood, 144 x 110 cm
Painting ID::  51237
RAFFAELLO Sanzio
Holy Family below the Oak
1518 Oil on wood, 144 x 110 cm
   
   
     

RAFFAELLO Sanzio Portrait of Jeanne d-Aragon oil painting


Portrait of Jeanne d-Aragon
1518 Oil on wood
Painting ID::  51238
RAFFAELLO Sanzio
Portrait of Jeanne d-Aragon
1518 Oil on wood
   
   
     

RAFFAELLO Sanzio The Sibyls oil painting


The Sibyls
c. 1514 Fresco, width at base 615 cm
Painting ID::  51239
RAFFAELLO Sanzio
The Sibyls
c. 1514 Fresco, width at base 615 cm
   
   
     

RAFFAELLO Sanzio The Loggia of Psyche oil painting


The Loggia of Psyche
1517 Fresco Villa Farnesina
Painting ID::  51240
RAFFAELLO Sanzio
The Loggia of Psyche
1517 Fresco Villa Farnesina
   
   
     

RAFFAELLO Sanzio Christ Falls on the Way to Calvary oil painting


Christ Falls on the Way to Calvary
1517 Oil on panel
Painting ID::  51241
RAFFAELLO Sanzio
Christ Falls on the Way to Calvary
1517 Oil on panel
   
   
     

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     RAFFAELLO Sanzio
     Italian High Renaissance Painter, 1483-1520 Italian painter and architect. As a member of Perugino's workshop, he established his mastery by 17 and began receiving important commissions. In 1504 he moved to Florence, where he executed many of his famous Madonnas; his unity of composition and suppression of inessentials is evident in The Madonna of the Goldfinch (c. 1506). Though influenced by Leonardo da Vinci's chiaroscuro and sfumato, his figure types were his own creation, with round, gentle faces that reveal human sentiments raised to a sublime serenity. In 1508 he was summoned to Rome to decorate a suite of papal chambers in the Vatican. The frescoes in the Stanza della Segnatura are probably his greatest work; the most famous, The School of Athens (1510 C 11), is a complex and magnificently ordered allegory of secular knowledge showing Greek philosophers in an architectural setting. The Madonnas he painted in Rome show him turning away from his earlier work's serenity to emphasize movement and grandeur, partly under Michelangelo's High Renaissance influence. The Sistine Madonna (1513) shows the richness of colour and new boldness of compositional invention typical of his Roman period. He became the most important portraitist in Rome, designed 10 large tapestries to hang in the Sistine Chapel, designed a church and a chapel, assumed the direction of work on St. Peter's Basilica at the death of Donato Bramante,

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